The prophet Hosea contains the historical narrative of a
man whose life was parable. He married a woman who became a prostitute to show
how Israel and Judah were betraying the Lord because they had lost their pure
devotion to Him. We also read that the Lord asked Judah where was their bill of
divorce (Is 50:1, “Thus saith the LORD, Where is the bill of your mother’s
divorcement, whom I have put away? or which of my creditors is it to whom I
have sold you? Behold, for your iniquities have ye sold yourselves, and for
your transgressions is your mother put away.”) This gives a picture of the same
image, that of marriage, but of a rebellious partner seeking to betray the One
Who loves them. When the Lord Jesus Christ was on this earth as a man, He used
another image to give the same picture, (John 10:16, “And other sheep I have,
which are not of this fold: them also I must bring, and they shall hear my voice;
and there shall be one fold, and one shepherd.) This shows that the Lord had a
very close relationship with the sheep of His fold and the sheep are dependent
upon the Shepherd but the Shepherd cares for them and provides them with
everything that they need. However, this also shows that there is a larger fold
than just Israel. We can conclude, then, that the marriage relationship,
discussed earlier in the Bible will be of the same kind. There will only be one
wife but that wife was not yet ready for marriage during the time that the Lord
Jesus Christ was alive on the earth.
We do know, however, that there was more than one stage
in the marriage process in that culture. We know that Joseph was legally
committed to Mary when she conceived the Saviour by the power of the Holy Ghost
(Mat 1:18–20, “Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his
mother Mary was espoused to Joseph, before they came together, she was found
with child of the Holy Ghost. Then Joseph her husband, being a just man, and
not willing to make her a publick example, was minded to put her away privily.
But while he thought on these things, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared
unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto
thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost.”)
This means that the Lord God was committed, exclusively to His one bride from
the very beginning. We also know that the bride is not yet ready to finalise
the marriage because the sheep belonging to the Lord’s one fold are not yet
complete.
Eph 5: 31, 32; 2 Cor 11: 2
“For this cause shall a man
leave his father and mother, and shall be joined unto his wife, and they two
shall be one flesh. This is a great mystery: but I speak concerning Christ and
the church.”
“Would to God ye could bear with me a little in my folly:
and indeed bear with me. For I am jealous over you with godly jealousy: for I
have espoused you to one husband, that I may present you as a chaste virgin to
Christ.”
Paul’s letter to Ephesus can be, broadly divided into two
sections. The first section from chapter 1 to chapter 3 tells us about our
riches in Christ while the second section chapter 4 to chapter 6 tells us about
our responsibilities in Christ. The first passage we read is part of the
section on our responsibilities in Christ. The verse we read begins with the
words, “for this cause...” This means we have to go back and find out the
connection or we won’t understand what we are reading.
This section begins with the statement, “Submitting
yourselves to one another in the fear of God.” So we must understand this in
the context of submission. The letter was written to the church in Corinth so
this doesn’t meant that every Christian has to submit to everyone they meet in
the world. It means that Christians should deal with each other in a spirit of
submission, that is, being willing to see each issue from another’s point of
view (compare Rom 14:1, “Him that is weak in the faith receive ye, but not to
doubtful disputations.”) Unity in the church is not the same as uniformity. We
are not to have fellowship with other Christians with the view to making them
exact clones of ourselves.
The first time that we discover submitting in the Bible
is in when Hagar tried to run away from Sarah when she was found to be pregnant
with Abraham’s child. (“And the angel of the LORD found her by a fountain of
water in the wilderness, by the fountain in the way to Shur. And he said,
Hagar, Sarai’s maid, whence camest thou? and whither wilt thou go? And she
said, I flee from the face of my mistress Sarai. And the angel of the LORD said
unto her, Return to thy mistress, and submit thyself under her hands.” Gen 16:
7-9) There is not a lot of confusion as to how this should be interpreted. The
Lord didn’t tell Hagar to return to Sarah and minister to her by showing her
how she should live. Hagar was a slave and the angel told her to accept her
status and do what her mistress told her to do.
The passage then moves on to a more specific cause for
submission. This is something that occurs in the marriage relationship. Wives
are told to submit to their own husbands. There is a school of though that
suggests the previous statement should qualify this and means that both
husbands and wives should submit to each other equally. However, this is not
logical, why would Paul make the general statement and then add a modification
if the modification was just given without any force?
The Lord gave us an ordered world; we can discover this
by reading the Ten Commandments. The first commandment tells us that there is
One God, the second commandment tells us that we are not to reduce this One God
in our minds by assuming that He is something less than He is. The third
commandment tells us that God is consistent and we are not to use God to
justify our actions when they are not consistent with the Lord’s nature. The
fourth commandment is pure grace as the Lord recognises that we need to rest on
a regular basis to refresh and recharge. The fifth commandment, to honour our fathers
and mothers tells us that we live in ordered world and the Lord expects that we
submit to His order in this world.
The marriage relationship is also part of this ordered
world and anyone involved in marriage and wants to honour the Lord needs to
accept the Lord’s order, after all, the submission is not to another person but
to the Lord Himself.
This doesn’t lead
to a commandment for the husband to dominate his wife. The apostle Peter had
something to say about this, (“Likewise, ye husbands, dwell with them according
to knowledge, giving honour unto the wife, as unto the weaker vessel, and as
being heirs together of the grace of life; that your prayers be not hindered.”
1 Peter 3: 7) The husband is obliged to give honour to his wife or his prayers
will be hindered.
There is also a strong modification place on the
husband’s behaviour in the passage we are considering. The husband is told to
love his wife, as Christ loved the church and gave himself for it. The Lord’s
love is the kind of love that gives without expecting any return. Of course,
each Christian is just another sinner, saved by grace, and cannot reach
perfection without grace from the Lord.
Paul’s attention turns to the Lord Jesus Christ at this
point in His argument. The Lord Jesus Christ gave His sinless life for the
church so that we might be set apart for His glory, washed by the purity of His
Word. This is so that, in the final analysis we might be presented to Him as
pure and holy, without blemish or wrinkle. This is the argument that led up to
the apostle's statement in Eph 5: 31.
Everything that we do as Christians should be governed by
the fact that the Lord Jesus Christ loves us enough to die for us and cleanse
us from our sins so that we might be reconciled to Him.
When a person is born, they belong to a family. Even
today, every person has a biological mother and father anything else is
impossible. When a man or a woman reaches a certain stage in his or her life,
he or she is ready to leave the place that they belong to and establish a new
home of their own. They make a public declaration that they are leaving their
home and then they establish a new home of their own. When they have
established their new home they become joined together in the Lord’s sight.
Paul didn’t just use this argument as and end itself. He
used it to show that marriage is picture of the relationship between Christ and
the church. The Lord Jesus Christ has chosen the church and paid a huge price
for our redemption so that we might be joined with Him. This is not possible
while we are still in our sinful bodies but, legally, the price has been paid
and we belong to the Lord God as though we are sinless. This means that one
day, when we leave this sinful bodies behind we will be one with Him.
The verse in 2 Cor 11: 2, further explains this last
concept. Paul wrote to the church in Corinth to deal with some problems they
were having with the truth. One of the issues that Paul dealt with was the fact
that they had begun to treat Him like a second-class apostle and, so, they
didn’t have to accept his teaching. Paul, however, explained to them that he
preached the gospel to them so that they could belong to the Lord Jesus Christ.
He was jealous for them, in the same way that the Lord God is a jealous God
(see Ex 20:5–6, “Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I
the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon
the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me; And
shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me, and keep my commandments.”)
The Lord loves His own people so much that He doesn’t want any of us to have
less than the very best that He has to give us. The only way that we can
prevent ourselves from allowing us to enjoying the Lord’s goodness and love is
by rejecting Him and His ways.
Paul knew that the Christians in Corinth were rejecting
some of the truth that he had taught them about the Lord Jesus Christ. This
meant that they would soon be estranged from the benefits os His goodness as
well.
This passage also shows that the arrangements during the
church age had not yet reached the state of final consummation. The Church has
been promised to the Lord and the Lord, having paid the full price, is
committed to marriage. However, the marriage is still to take place.
At some stage in the future, according to the Lord’s
perfect timetable, this marriage will be finalised and consummated. The church
will be perfect and joined to the Lord for eternity. If the marriage had
already been finalised then the Lord’s integrity would be compromised because
He would be committed to another marriage in the future.
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